: The book is available in both English and Hindi (titled 21vi Shatabdi Mein Antarrashtriya Sambandh ). Core Topics Included
The book by Pushpesh Pant provides a comprehensive overview of the changing landscape of international relations in the 21st century. The author argues that the traditional Westphalian model of international relations, which emphasized the sovereignty of states and the non-interference in the internal affairs of other states, is no longer relevant in the contemporary era. The rise of globalization, the increasing importance of non-state actors, and the emergence of new global challenges such as climate change, terrorism, and pandemics have created a complex and interdependent world. International Relations In 21st Century By Pushpesh Pant Pdf
Pant, P. (2020). The Changing Nature of International Relations in the 21st Century. Journal of International Relations and Development, 23(1), 1-15. : The book is available in both English
A quick look at any academic forum, Telegram channel, or Reddit group (like r/UPSC) reveals hundreds of queries: “Does anyone have the PDF of Pushpesh Pant’s IR book?” Why is this demand so high? The rise of globalization, the increasing importance of
: It traces the evolution of the modern state system, including detailed phases of the Cold War (1945–1989) , the Vietnam War, and the disintegration of the Soviet Union.
: Tracing the origins of sovereign states and the development of the international system.