: While slightly different from the Ratheeb, the "Mala" is often recited alongside it and is a cornerstone of this tradition in Kerala. Historical & Cultural Significance
The is a revered collection of litanies ( dhikr ) and prayers traditionally recited by followers of the Qadiriyya Sufi order . Named after the renowned Islamic scholar and saint, Sheikh Abdul Qadir Al-Jilani (often referred to as Muhiyudheen), this ritual is a cornerstone of spiritual life in regions like Kerala, South India.
: Traditionally, these rituals are performed to seek protection from calamities, disease outbreaks, or social unrest.